Mr Alexander Samuel Paruhum S.H., M.H., ACIArb.

Alexander Samuel Paruhum ("Alex") holds both a Bachelor of Laws and a Master of Laws from Universitas Indonesia, one of the country's most prestigious university. Alex is a highly skilled attorney specializing in the dispute resolution practice area, with expertise spanning from international arbitration, civil litigation, criminal defense litigation, intellectual property disputes, to corporate matters.

Throughout his career, Alex has represented and/or provided assistance for clients in complex litigation before all levels of the Indonesian judiciary, as well as in international arbitration under the rules of major arbitral institutions. Alex has been involved in high-profile, cross-border disputes, advising both domestic and international clients on strategic legal solutions in matters involving commercial, investment, and regulatory issues.

Aside from his Associate Membership in the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (CIArb), Alex is a licensed attorney under the Indonesian Bar Association (PERADI), affirming his qualifications to appear before Indonesian courts. These affiliations reflect not only his professional competence but also his commitment to upholding ethical standards and advancing best practices in the legal profession.